المُخبر الاقتصادي+ | كيف تحكم ثلاث شركات خاصة العالم؟ كيف يمكنهما تدمير أي دولة؟

30 عدد المشاهدات
Published
موديز وإس آند بي وفيتش يشكلون أقوى احتكار في العالم!.. كيف تتحكم وكالات التصنيف الائتماني الأمريكية في قدرة الدول على الاقتراض؟
مصادر المُخبر:
https://www.wiley.com/en-ie/The+Rating+Agencies+and+Their+Credit+Ratings:+What+They+Are,+How+They+Work,+and+Why+They+are+Relevant-p-9780470018002
https://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/22/opinion/foreign-affairs-don-t-mess-with-moody-s.html
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4615-0999-8
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-eurozone-idUSTRE6400PJ20100502
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/jan/14/moodys-864m-penalty-for-ratings-in-run-up-to-2008-financial-crisis
https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/06/business/us-debt-downgraded-by-sp.html
https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/09/business/behind-sps-downgrade-a-committee-that-acts-in-private.html
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/s-amp-p-s-powerful-chief-steps-out-of-the-shadows-2333592.html
https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/africaatlse/2022/07/04/how-rating-agencies-could-support-african-governments-in-overcoming-debt-crises/
https://www.ft.com/content/1ab41f68-7e30-11ea-82f6-150830b3b99a
https://data.one.org/topics/official-development-assistance/
https://www.undp.org/africa/publications/lowering-cost-borrowing-africa-role-sovereign-credit-ratings
https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2023/05/25/african-governments-say-credit-rating-agencies-are-biased-against-them
https://www.moodys.com/research/Moodys-Investor-Fears-Over-Greek-Government-Liquidity-Misplaced--PR_191285
https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/30/business/ratings-firms-misread-signs-of-greek-woes.html
https://www.forbes.com/advisor/investing/bond-rating-agencies

#المُخبر_الاقتصادي+
https://www.youtube.com/c/MokhbirEqtisadi

كن جزءاً من مجتمعنا
https://goo.gl/sCG87B

لمتابعتنا على
https://twitter.com/ajplusarabi
https://www.facebook.com/ajplusarabi
موقعنا: http://ajplus.net/arabi
لا توجد تعليقات حتي الآن